Consider the following pairs:
1. In the 16 century, Sher Shah initiated land settlement operations for assessment and collection of land revenue.
2. This was later systemised during the reign of Akbar and further reformed during the British period with a view to improve land revenue system and augment the revenue.
3. A system of permanent settlement was introduced where designated private landlords acted as intermediaries and enjoyed limited rights of private property.
4. While in large parts of the country, a system of temporary settlement (Ryatwari system) was introduced.
Select the answer using the codes given below-
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