Practice Test


Q1) The portion of the sperm known as its power house is the: Show Answer


Q2) The immediate predecessors of spermatids are the: Show Answer


Q3) The process of differentiation of spermatid into a spermatozoa is known as: Show Answer


Q4) The spermatogenesis is a sequence of events. Give the correct order: Show Answer


Q5) Primary spermatocyte produces 4 spermatozoa, but primary oocyte produces: Show Answer


Q6) Ovulation takes place: Show Answer


Q7) The most important ingredient of contraceptive pills is: Show Answer


Q8) Fimbriated funnel is: Show Answer


Q9) How many secondary spermatocytes will form 400 spermatozoa? Show Answer


Q10) Seminiferous tubules are found in: Show Answer


Q11) Oogenesis comprises: Show Answer


Q12) In the fertile human female, approximately on which day of the menstrual cycle does ovulation take place? Show Answer


Q13) If pregnancy does not occur, then corpus luteum: Show Answer


Q14) The menstrual cycle in normal adult woman is of: Show Answer


Q15) Contraceptive oral pills help in birth control by: Show Answer


Q16) Repair of endometrium is undertaken by: Show Answer


Q17) "Spermiogenesis" refers to: Show Answer


Q18) How many eggs will be formed from 100 primary oocytes? Show Answer


Q19) Atretic follicles are found in the: Show Answer


Q20) Eunuchoidism is due to the failure of production of: Show Answer


Q21) Corpus luteum is found in: Show Answer


Q22) The hormone responsible for secondary sexual characters in female is: Show Answer


Q23) Supporting cells found in between the germinal epithelium of testes are called: Show Answer


Q24) Spermatozoa mature in: Show Answer


Q25) Correct sequence of hormone secretion from beginning of menstruation is: Show Answer


Q26) Graafian follicle contains: Show Answer


Q27) Mullerian duct is: Show Answer


Q28) Number of eggs released in the life time of a woman is approximately: Show Answer


Q29) A human female reaches menopause around the age of: Show Answer


Q30) Grey cresent is present in: Show Answer


Q31) Glands secreting male sex hormone are: Show Answer


Q32) Estrogen is secreted by: Show Answer


Q33) Progesterone level falls during: Show Answer


Q34) Cervix occurs in: Show Answer


Q35) Which set is similar: Show Answer


Q36) Temperature of the scrotum which is necessary for functioning of testis is always below body temperature. This difference is: Show Answer


Q37) Bartholin glands are situated: Show Answer


Q38) Manstrual cycle is affected by: Show Answer


Q39) Preparation of sperm before entry into the ovum is called: Show Answer


Q40) How many mature eggs are typically produced by each ovary of a non-pregnant woman each year? Show Answer


Q41) Acrosome is found in the sperm at: Show Answer


Q42) Oocyte is liberated from ovary under the influence of LH, after completing: Show Answer


Q43) Which is correct about human embryonic development? Show Answer


Q44) The number of chormosomes in a mature gamete gets halved during: Show Answer


Q45) Frog's testes do not possess: Show Answer


Q46) In oogamy, fertlization involves: Show Answer


Q47) In human female, ovulation occurs during menstrual cycle: Show Answer


Q48) Nebenkern is a part of: Show Answer


Q49) Yellow coloured milk secreted by cattle soon after the birth of a calf is called: Show Answer


Q50) Ovulation in the human female normally takes place during the menstrual cycle: Show Answer


Q51) In which of the following organisms testes descend into scrotum in breeding season but in non-breeding season goes up? Show Answer


Q52) Proliferation of endometrium of uterus is controlled by: Show Answer


Q53) The type of placenta in shark is: Show Answer


Q54) Which cell organelle is absent in human sperm? Show Answer


Q55) The origin of kidney and ureter in Rana tigrina is: Show Answer


Q56) Which of the following is 'immortal'? Show Answer


Q57) Grey crecent is an area: Show Answer


Q58) Wolffian duct forms: Show Answer


Q59) A cross section at the mid point of middle piece of a human sperm will show: Show Answer


Q60) If mammalian ovum fails to get fertilized, which one of the following is unlikely? Show Answer


Q61) In which one of the following sets of animals do all the four give birth to young ones? Show Answer


Q62) Sertoli cells are regulated by the pituitary hormone known as: Show Answer


Q63) Withdrawal of which of the following hormones is the immediate cause of menstruation? Show Answer


Q64) In cloning of cattle a fertilized egg is taken out of the mother's womb and: Show Answer


Q65) In humans, at end of the first meiotic division, the male germ cells differentiates into the: Show Answer


Q66) Which of the following statements is incorrect about menstruation: Show Answer


Q67) Which of the following statements about human sperm is correct? Show Answer


Q68) The signal for parturition originate from: Show Answer


Q69) Sertoli cells are found in: Show Answer


Q70) Which of the following is characteristic of the 27th day of the menstrual cycle? Show Answer


Q71) In the male reproductive system: Show Answer


Q72) The testes in human are situated outside the abdominal cavity inside a pouch called scroutm. The purpose served is for: Show Answer


Q73) The luteal (secretory) phase of the mentrual cycle is characterized by all of the following except: Show Answer


Q74) The second matruation division of the mammalian ovum occurs: Show Answer


Q75) Which of the following statements about morula in humans is correct? Show Answer


Q76) During the differentiation of a spermatozoan (spermiogenesis), the acrosome arises by accumulation of a material in: Show Answer


Q77) What is the female counterpart of prostate gland of male (Man)? Show Answer


Q78) Which is the cellular layer that disintegrates and regenerates again and again in humans: Show Answer


Q79) Which one of the following "structure-secretory product" combinations is correct? Show Answer


Q80) Seminal plasma in human males is rich in: Show Answer


Q81) The abdominal passage which connects the abdominal cavity with scrotal sac in mammals is known as: Show Answer


Q82) Vagina is lubricated by the secretion from: Show Answer


Q83) Given below is a statement with some blanks. Fill up the blanks correctly -
The male reproductive system consists of two testes. Each testis contains thin folded tubes called the __(A)__ which meiosis take place to produce the male gametes, the sperms. These sperms move to the __(B)__ ( a highly coiled tube formed from the merging of the seminiferous tubules), and then to the __(C)__ or sperm duct. The vasa deferentia merge to form the urethra, which travels to the outside of the body through the penis.The cells located vasa deferentia merge to form the urethra, which travels to the outside of the body through the penis. The cells located between the seminiferous tubules are called __(D)__ cells and they are responsible for the formation of the male hormone, __(E)__. Show Answer


Q84) Fill up the blanks.
A functional mammary gland is characteristic of all female __(A)__. The mammary glands are paired structures (breasts) that contain glandular tissue and variable amount of fat. The glandular tissue of each breast is divided into 15-20 mammary lobes containing clusters of cells called __(B)__. The cells of __(C)__ secrete milk, which is stored in the cavities (lumens) of alveoli. The alveoli open into mammary tubules. The tubules of each lobe join to form a __(D)__ duct. Several __(E)__ ducts join to form a wider mammary ampulla which is connected to __(F)__ duct through which milk is sucked out. Show Answer


Q85) Fill up the blanks -
The female external genitalia include mons pubis, labia majora, labia minora, hymen and clitoris. __(A)__ is a cushion of fatty tissue covered by skin and pubic hair. The __(B)__ are fleshy folds of tissue, which extend down from the mons pubis and surround the vaginal opening. The __(C)__ are paired folds of tissue under the labia majora. The opening of the vagina is often covered partially by a membrane called __(D)__. The __(E)__ is a tiny finger-like structure which lies at the upper junction of the two labia minora above the urethral opening. The __(D)__ is often torn during the first coitus (intercourse). However,it can also be broken by a sudden fall or jolt, insertion of a vaginal tampon, active participation in some sports like horseback riding, cycling etc. In some women the __(D)__ persists even after coitus. In fact, the presence or absence of __(D)__ is not a reliable indicator of virginity or sexual experience. Show Answer


Q86) The following refers to ovum surrounded by few sperms. Identify A, B and C - Show Answer


Q87) Which of the statements is correct ? Show Answer


Q88) Fill up the blanks -
After one month of pregnancy, the embryo's __(A)__ is formed. By the end of the __(B)__ month of pregnancy, the foetus develops limbs and digits. By the end of __(C)__, most of the major organ systems are formed, for example, the limbs and external genital organs are well-developed. By the end of __(D)__, the body is covered with fine hair, eye-lids separate, and eyelashes are formed. Show Answer


Q89) A human female has the maximum number of primary oocytes in her ovaries - Show Answer


Q90) In a man there are how many male accessory glands ? Show Answer


Q91) When both ovaries of woman are removed then which hormone is decreased in blood ? Show Answer


Q92) Bulbourethral glands are situated - Show Answer


Q93) Which of the following change occur during parturition ? Show Answer


Q94) How many eggs are produced by a human female in reproductive age ? Show Answer


Q95) Which part of the fallopian tube is closest to the ovary ? Show Answer


Q96) Which of the following structure is included in the male sex accessory ducts ? Show Answer


Q97) Which of the following is responsible for division of fertilised egg ? Show Answer


Q98) Which one is primary sex organ ? Show Answer


Q99) When released from ovary, human egg contains Show Answer


Q100) In a mammalian sperm, spirally arranged mitochondria around the axial filament are present in the region of Show Answer


Q101) Path of sperms from penis to the site of fertilization is : Show Answer


Q102) Ovulation takes place by Show Answer


Q103) Corpus luteum produces Show Answer


Q104) Number of spermatozoan, a single primary spermatocyte produces in spermatogenesis, is Show Answer


Q105) The process of releasing the ripe female gamete from the ovary is called Show Answer


Q106) In which animal, the tests are abdominal during embryonic stages but migrate to scrotum just before birth where they remain throughout life Show Answer


Q107) The structure formed after release of ova from graafian follicles and secretory in nature is Show Answer


Q108) Clitoris in mammals is Show Answer


Q109) Failure of descending testes into the scrotum is known as Show Answer


Q110) Mark the odd one : Show Answer


Q111) A gland associated with the male reproductive organs of mammals is Show Answer


Q112) Abdominal passage which connects abdominal cavity with the scrotal sac in mammals is known as Show Answer


Q113) The sertoli cells are located in Show Answer


Q114) Foetal membranes provide Show Answer


Q115) Embryonic urinary bladder is Show Answer


Q116) Haemopoietic in embryo is Show Answer


Q117) Sperms of mammals depend for movement on Show Answer


Q118) During pregnancy one of the following is excreted Show Answer


Q119) Extrusion of second polar body from egg nucleus occurs Show Answer


Q120) The cavity of gastrula is called Show Answer


Q121) Archenteron is the future Show Answer


Q122) Morphogenesis starts with Show Answer


Q123) In which of the following embryonic stages does the implantation take place ? Show Answer


Q124) Termination of gastrulation is indicated by Show Answer


Q125) Which of the following develops from endoderm ? Show Answer


Q126) Gonads are derived from Show Answer


Q127) In human beings Show Answer


Q128) Placenta in human is Show Answer


Q129) Parturition means Show Answer


Q130) Why can't woman get pregnant again during pregnancy ? Show Answer


Q131) Scrotum is associated with Show Answer


Q132) An accessory genital gland is Show Answer


Q133) Corpus spongiosum muscle is present in Show Answer


Q134) Stroma is present in the T.S. of Show Answer


Q135) The duct opening at the tip of the nipple is Show Answer


Q136) Gametes are formed during Show Answer


Q137) Blastocyst remains attached to Show Answer


Q138) All tissues can be formed from Show Answer


Q139) Kidney and genital organs are formed from Show Answer


Q140) Which of the following events occurs at the same time that menstruation is beginning ? Show Answer


Q141) Tunica albuginea covers Show Answer


Q142) Leydig cells are found in Show Answer


Q143) Below urinary bladder is situated Show Answer


Q144) The connective tissue called tunica albuginea covers the Show Answer


Q145) Fertilizing protein is found on Show Answer


Q146) Estrogen and progesterone are secreted by Show Answer


Q147) Which part of the male reproductive system is the place where sperm complete the maturation process ? Show Answer


Q148) In which part of the female reproductive anatomy does a fetus develop ? Show Answer


Q149) __ is the hormone responsible for the expression of secondary sex characteristics in human females. Show Answer


Q150) Which of these is NOT a gland that contributes to the production of sperm ? Show Answer


Q151) Which of these is the name for human embryonic development ? Show Answer


Q152) ___ keeps the embryo attached to the wall of uterus. Show Answer


Q153) At what point development does an embryo become a fetus ? Show Answer


Q154) Which of the following events occurs within the uterine tubes ? Show Answer


Q155) The fluid that provides energy for the sperm cells comes from the __. Show Answer


Q156) In the menstrual cycle, on what day does the flow stage begin ? Show Answer


Q157) Females stop releasing eggs and hormone secretions slow down during __. Show Answer


Q158) When FSH reaches the testes, it causes the production of __. Show Answer


Q159) ___is the process by which a baby is pushed out of the uterus and passes out of the mother's body. Show Answer


Q160) The remains of the placenta and embryonic membranes that are expelled during birth are called the __. Show Answer


Q161) The menstrual cycle begins during __. Show Answer


Q162) Embryo at 16-celled stage is called Show Answer


Q163) Sertoli cells are regulated by the pituitary hormone Show Answer


Q164) Withdarawl of which hormone is the immediate cause of menstruation ? Show Answer


Q165) Spermatids are changed into spermatozoa through Show Answer


Q166) Notochord, skeletal system and demis of skin are derived from Show Answer


Q167) At which stage of follicle maturation does ovulation occur, transforming the follicle into the corpus luteum ? Show Answer


Q168) Which germinal layer develops first during embryonic development ? Show Answer


Q169) Signals for parturition originate from : Show Answer


Q170) In human adult females oxytocin Show Answer


Q171) Fertilization in the female reproductive tract most often takes place in the Show Answer


Q172) Seminal plasma in humans is rich in Show Answer


Q173) Foetal ejection reflex in human female is induced by Show Answer


Q174) Which one of the following is the most likely root cause why menstruation is not taking place in regularly cycling human female ? Show Answer


Q175) The second maturation division of the mammalian ovum occurs - Show Answer


Q176) Human testes are positioned in an external sac rather than in the abdominal cavity Show Answer


Q177) The following list gives some effects brought about directly by hormones.
(I) promotion of sperm production
(II) stimulation of oestrogen production
(III) development of corpus luteum
(IV) maturation of Graafian follicle
(V) stimulation of progesterone production
Which of these are ALL effected by FSH ? Show Answer


Q178) During the last week of luteal phase of the menstrual cycle the following events occur.
1. A rapid drop in progesterone level takes place.
2.Menstruation begins.
3. Lack of LH leads to the degeneration of the corpus luteum.
4. The endometrium is no longer maintained.
The correct order in which these occur is Show Answer


Q179) FSH was administered to a group of rats who had their anterior pituitary glands removed. Compared with the control group of normal rats, which of the following events did NOT take place in the experimental animals ? Show Answer


Q180) Which of the following sequences shows the correct order of the events that occur during foetal development ? Show Answer


Q181) The region of the embryo that first develops a close connection with the uterus is called the - Show Answer


Q182) Which of the following does not occur during implantation ? Show Answer


Q183) Which of the following events is correctly matched with the time period in a normal menstrual cycle ? Show Answer


Q184) Regarding fertilization which among the following statements is incorrect ? Show Answer


Q185) Which among the following statement is correct to indicate the difference between sperm and egg Show Answer


Q186) Menstruation is triggered by an abrupt decline in the amount of Show Answer


Q187) What would happen if vasa deferentia of man were cut ? Show Answer


Q188) In the human female, menstruation can be deferred by the administration of Show Answer


Q189) The temperature of scrotal pouch remains normally at Show Answer


Q190) During mid-cycle (menstruation cycle) :
A. LH and FSH attain a peak level
B. Ovulation occurs
C. Maximum progesterone level in blood
D. Regression of corpus luteum occurs Show Answer


Q191) Menstruation cycle consists of :
A. Follicular / proliferative phase
B. Luteal / secretory phase
C. Menstrual / bleeding phase
D. Ejaculatory phase Show Answer


Q192) During menstrual cycle there is morphological and physiological change in :
A. Uterus
B. Ovary
C. Penis
D. Labia majora Show Answer


Q193) A sperm of human consists of :
A. Head
B. Neck
C. Middle piece
D. Tail Show Answer


Q194) Secretion / secretions of which one / ones is / are essential for menstruation and motility of sperms.
A. Epididymis
B. Vas deferens
C. Seminal vesicle
D. Prostate glands Show Answer


Q195) In humans the male accessory gland / glands include :
A. Seminal vesicle
B. Prostate
C. Testes
D. Bulbourethral Show Answer


Q196) Each seminiferous tubule is lined on its inside by :
A. Male germ cells
B. Interstitial cells
C. Leydig cells
D. Sertoli cells Show Answer


Q197) The female external genitalia include :
A. Mons pubis
B. Ovary
C. Labia majora and minora
D. Hymen and clitoris Show Answer


Q198) A. Umbilical cord contain blood vessel from embryo
B. Umbilical cod joins the placenta and the embryo
C. Umbilical cord carries wastes and nutrients
D. It contains blood vessel from mother Show Answer


Q199) Which of the cells are the ones that actually develop into the embryo ?
A. Trophoblast
B. Inner cell mass
C. Extra embryonic membrane
D. Endoderm Show Answer


Q200) The sperm and the egg make different contributions to zygote. What statement / statements about their contributions is / are true ?
A. Sperm contribute most of the mitochondria
B. Egg contribute most of the cytoplasm
C. Both sperm and egg contribute haploid nucleus
D. Both sperm and egg contribute centrioles Show Answer


Q201) A blastocyst :
A.Consists of trophoectoderm
B. Includes Archenteron
C. Inner cell mass
D. Includes blastocoel Show Answer


Q202) Female accessory ducts are constituted by :
A. Oviducts
B. Uterus
C. Vagina
D. Ovary Show Answer


Q203) Which one / ones pair is/are correct match ?
A. Solid ball - Morula
B. Hollow ball - Blastocyst
C. Child birth - Colostrum
D. Daughter cells - Blastomeres Show Answer


Q204) Which one / ones is / are incorrect ?
A. The first menstrual discharge menarche
B. Meiosis is peculiar to gonads
C. Spermiation is the release of sperms from sertoli cells
D. Spermatogonium has 23 chromosomes in its nucleus. Show Answer


Q205) The wall of Uterus has :
A. Ectoderm
B. Perimetrium
C. Myometrium
D. Endometrium Show Answer


Q206) In ovary we can find :
A. Primary follicle
B. Graafian follicle
C. Blood vessel
D. Corpus luteum Show Answer


Q207) Fallopian tube consists of :
A. Isthmus
B. Cervix
C. Ampulla
D. Infundibulum Show Answer


Q208) A. During fertilization, a sperm comes in contact with the zona pellucida layer and induces the changes in the membrane that block the entry of additional sperm.
B. The milk produced during initial few days of lactation is called Colostrum having antibodies.
C. In human beings, menstrual cycle ceases around 50 years of age. It is called menopause.
D. After one month of pregnancy major organ system are formed. Show Answer


Q209) Which match / Matches is / are correct ?
A. Urethra - single
B. Prostate gland - single
C. Seminal vesicle - single
D. Bulbourethral gland - paired Show Answer


Q210) In human beings uterus is
A. single in number
B. also called womb
C. Like an inverted pear
D. Supported by ligaments Show Answer


Q211) Which match / matches is / are incorrect.
A. Spermatogonium - 46 chromosomes
B. Spermatid - 46 chromosomes
C. Sperm - 23 chromosomes
D. Sec. spermatocyte - 23 chromosomes Show Answer


Q212) No menstruation cycle occurs
A. Before puberty
B. After 50 years
C. During lactation
D. Between puberty & menopause Show Answer


Q213) Immediately after implantation, the inner cell mass differentiate into :
A. Ectoderm
B. Mesoderm
C. Myometrium
D. Endoderm Show Answer


Q214) The penis is :
A. Copulatory organ
B. External geneitalia
C. With glans penis, that is covered with fore skin
D. Composed of non-erectile tissue Show Answer


Q215) Out of the following which are the parts of reproductive system of a man ?
A. Urethra
B. Fallopian tube
C. Ejaculatory duct
D. Labia minora Show Answer


Q216) Which can be seen in the transverse section of human testis ?
A. Germinal epithelium
B. Seminiferous tubule
C. Ova
D. Sertoli cells Show Answer


Q217) Which organs of male human reproductive system help in transferring semen into vagina ?
A. Prostate gland
B. Scrotum
C. Urethra
D. Penis Show Answer


Q218) Parts of the human female reproductive system are
A. Penis
B. Vagina
C. Uterus
D. Fallopian tube Show Answer


Q219) Glands found associated with male reproductive system are
A. Cowper's gland
B. Prostate gland
C. Seminal vesicle
D. Sweat gland Show Answer


Q220) Which of the following are primary sex organs ?
A. Scrotum
B. Vagina
C. Testes
D. Ovary Show Answer


Q221) Hormones secreted by human placenta are
A. Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG)
B. Human placental lactogen (hPL)
C. estrogen and progesterone
D. Relaxin Show Answer


Q222) Found associated with woman's mammary gland
A. Nipple
B. Lactiferous duct
C. Uterus
D. Vulva Show Answer


Q223) Structures which are seen in the T. S of a ovary are
A. Graafian follicles
B. Germinal epithelium
C. Sertoli cells
D. Stroma Show Answer


Q224) Set of chromosomes present in primary spermatocyte of humanbeing is
A. diploid / 2N
B. 44 + XY
C. 22 + X
D. 22 + Y Show Answer


Q225) Out of the following which are the parts of mature human sperm ?
A. Acrosome
B. Axoneme
C. Ampulla
D. Neck Show Answer


Q226) The structures derived from mesoderm are
A. Kidney
B. Brain
C. Urinary bladder
D. heart Show Answer


Q227) Relaxin is secreted by - Show Answer


Q228) If for some reason, the vasa efferentia in the human reproductive system get blocked, the gametes will not be transported from Show Answer


Q229) In a normal pregnant woman, the amount of total gonadotropin activity has accessed. The result expected was
Show Answer


Q230) Which is not the accessory duct in male reproductive system of human
Show Answer


Q231) What is true about menstruation in human
Show Answer


Q232) The release of semen into vagina is called
Show Answer


Q233) During embryonic development the heart beat begins at the end of
Show Answer


Q234) The fertilization in human occurs at the junction of
Show Answer


Q235) The release of sperms from Seminiferous tubules is called
Show Answer


Q236) Which of the following statement regarding human development is correct ?
Show Answer


Q237) Most of the organs/system in foetus are formed by the end of
Show Answer


Q238) FSH in males
Show Answer


Q239) Which is unpaired gland in male reproductive system of human
Show Answer


Q240) Signals from fully developed foetus and placenta ultimately lead to parturition which requires the release of :
Show Answer


Q241) In human female the blastocyst
Show Answer


Q242) Secretions from which one of the following are rich in fructose, calcium and some enzymes ?
Show Answer


Q243) About which day in a normal human menstrual cycle does rapid secretion of LH (Popularity called LH-surge) normally occurs
Show Answer


Q244) The secretory phase in the human menstrual cycle is also called :
Show Answer


Q245) Which one of the following statements is false in respect of viability of mammalian sperm ?
Show Answer


Q246) Menstrual flow occurs due to lack of
Show Answer


Q247) Which one of the following is not the function of placenta ? It
Show Answer


Q248) Which of the following is the set of secondary sex organs ?
Show Answer


Q249) Head of sperm contains
Show Answer


Q250) Zona pellucida firstly appears in
Show Answer


Q251) If a female can not produce labour pain during parturition, then what step should be taken by doctor ? Show Answer


Q252) Which stage of follicle shows secondary oocyte stage inside the follicle? Show Answer


Q253) Which of the following hormone is not involved in the parturition ? Show Answer


Q254) Secondary peak level of estrogen in menstruation cycle occurs due to Show Answer


Q255) First meiotic division of oocyte is completed in Show Answer


Q256) Read the following statements (A-D):
A. 60% part of semen is formed by seminal vesicle
B. Dartos muscles are found in scrotum
C. FSH secreted by sertoli cells
D. Total length of epididymis is 6 mt. in human.
How many statement are correct ? Show Answer


Q257) How many ova and sperms would be produced from 50 secondary oocytes and 50 secondary spermatocytes during Gametogenesis in human ? Show Answer


Q258) Which of the following contributes in the formation of seminal plasma ?
A. Seminal vesicle
B. Sertoli cells
C. Prostate gland
D. Vasdeferens
E. Bulbourethral gland
F. Preputial gland Show Answer


Q259) LH surge occurs during which phase of menstrual cycle ? Show Answer


Q260) How many structures are related to female reproductive system ?
A. Fallopian tube
B. Seminal vesicle
C. Uterus
D. Vagina
E. Cervix
F. Bartholin gland
G. Cowper's gland
H. Epididymis
I. Mons veneris Show Answer


Q261) The main function of mammalian corpus luteum is to produce : Show Answer


Q262) Select the correct option describing gonadotropin activity in a normal pregnant female: Show Answer


Q263) In human the oocyte is maintained in a state of meiotic arrest by secretion of Show Answer


Q264) Which of the following hormones are secreted in large quantities during pregnancy in women ? Show Answer


Q265) Human primary spermatocyte contains Show Answer


Q266) Which of the following is not a placenta hormone ? Show Answer


Q267) In 'Lactational amenorhea' there is no menstruation or ovulation due to higher level of Show Answer


Q268) During ovulation, the ovary releases Show Answer


Q269) Morula formed at the end of cleavage is ___ celled. Show Answer


Q270) Which of the following cells during gametogenesis is normally diploid ? Show Answer


Q271) Which of these is not an important component of initiation of parturition in humans ? Show Answer


Q272) Hysterectomy is surgical removal of Show Answer


Q273) Capacitation refers to changes in the Show Answer


Q274) In human females, meiosis-II is not completed until Show Answer


Q275) Which of the following layers in an antral follicle is acellular ? Show Answer


Q276) Which of the following events is not associated with ovulation in human female ? Show Answer


Q277) Ectopic pregnancies are referred to as Show Answer


Q278) Which of the following hormone is necessary for ovulation and also help to make a temporary endocrine gland ? Show Answer


Q279) What happens during fertilisation in human after many sperms reach close to the ovum ? Show Answer


Q280) Which part of ovary in mammals acts as an endocrine gland after ovulation ? Show Answer


Q281) Which of the following statements concerning menopause is correct ? Show Answer


Q282) Which of the following pairs of hormones are not antagonistic (having opposite effects) to each other ? Show Answer


Q283) Fertilization in humans is practically feasible only if - Show Answer


Q284) Select the incorrect statement : Show Answer


Q285) Changes in GnRH pulse frequency in females is controlled by circulating levels of - Show Answer


Q286) Identify the correct statement on 'inhibin' : Show Answer


Q287) Which of the following depicts the correct pathway of transport of sperms ? Show Answer


Q288) Several hormones like hCG, hPL, estrogen, progesterone are produced by : Show Answer


Q289) Consider the following points regarding hysterectomy -
(I) If your ovaries are not removed, you will continue to have hormone changes like you did with your periods, but will not have bleeding.
(II) If your ovaries are removed, you will go through changes like menopause.
(III) It is the second most frequently performed operation for women, second only to Cesarean section. Show Answer


Q290) In human, fertilization usually occurs at : Show Answer


Q291) Which of the following is correct ? Show Answer


Q292) Which cells of the ovary are involved in the synthesis of estrogen ?
(I) Theca interna cells
(II) Granulosa cells
(III) Interstitial cells
(IV) Theca externa cells Show Answer


Q293) During pregnancy degeneration of corpus luteum is prevented by the hormone : Show Answer


Q294) Cowper's glands are found in Show Answer


Q295) Milk secreted from the cells of alveoli of mammary lobes reaches to the nipple by Lactiferous duct (L),
Mammary duct (M), mammary Tubule (T) and mammary Ampulla (A) in following order Show Answer


Q296) In frog, gastrulation process involves Show Answer


Q297) Name the most important hormone which causes the uterine contraction strongly Show Answer


Q298) Correct sequence of hormone from beginning of menstrual cycle to the end is Show Answer


Q299) Which of the following is incorrectly matched? Show Answer


Q300) Capacitation takes place in Show Answer


Q301) Grey crescent is the area Show Answer


Q302) Both corpus luteum and macula lutea are Show Answer


Q303) A cross section at the midpoint of the middle piece of a human sperm will show Show Answer


Q304) Fertilization is Show Answer


Q305) Cleavage is Show Answer


Q306) How many phases (stages) are there in menstrual cycle? Show Answer


Q307) Rapid secretion of LH in ovulation causes Show Answer


Q308) The phase of menstrual cycle in humans that lasts for 7-8 days, is Show Answer


Q309) Correct sequence in development is Show Answer


Q310) Fertilization of ovum takes place in rabbit, man and other placental mammals in Show Answer


Q311) Placenta acts as an Show Answer


Q312) Extraembryonic membranes, chorion and amnion are formed by Show Answer


Q313) Extraembryonic membranes are also called Show Answer


Q314) Capacitation of sperm occurs in Show Answer


Q315) Temporary storage of sperms takes place in Show Answer


Q316) The immediate cause of induction of ovulation in female is the large plasma surge of Show Answer


Q317) Which hormone level increases in the luteal phase? Show Answer


Q318) Process of maturation and development of sperm is called Show Answer


Q319) The collective term used for acrosomal chemicals is Show Answer


Q320) Which of the following structures are derivatives of the endoderm? Show Answer


Q321) Which is regarded as urinary bladder of embryo? Show Answer


Q322) Each ovary is bout 2-4 cm in length connected to the …A… wall by …B… Each ovary is covered by a thin
epithelium which encloses the ovarian stroma. Stroma is divided into two zones …C… and …D…
Fill the suitable choices for A to D Show Answer


Q323) The female structures that corresponds (homologous) to the scrotum of the male are Show Answer


Q324) According to which theory, ageing is due to accumulation of harmful protein? Show Answer


Q325) Vasa efferentia are the ductules leading from Show Answer


Q326) Hormone injected by doctors to induce delivery is Show Answer


Q327) Which one of the following is the most likely reason of not occurring regular menstruation cycle in
females? Show Answer


Q328) Corpus luteum release Show Answer


Q329) Which of the following embryonic-membrane structure is excretory in function? Show Answer


Q330) I. Sperm cells the immediately when they are released from the body and are placed in a petri plate.
II. Semen contains chemicals that causes females smooth muscles to contract Show Answer


Q331) Sertoli’s cells are found in Show Answer


Q332) Ovum receives the sperm in the region of Show Answer


Q333) hCS (Human Chorionic Somatomammotrophin) previously called Show Answer


Q334) Women who consumed the drug thalidomide for relief from vomiting during early months of pregnancy
gave birth to children with Show Answer


Q335) Which of the following is not correct for gasrtulation? Show Answer


Q336) Release of semen by penis into vagina during copulation (coitus) is called Show Answer


Q337) Temperature of human testis is Show Answer


Q338) Follicular phase is also called Show Answer


Q339) The vasa efferentia leave the testis and opens into the …A…, located along the …B… surface. Here A and B
refers to Show Answer


Q340) Where do sperms get matured? Show Answer


Q341) Sertoli cells are also called Show Answer


Q342) Lobules contain cluster of cells called …A… which secretes …B… . Alveoli opens into mammary tubules,
which joins to form ….C…
A, B and C here, refers to Show Answer


Q343) Female pronucleus is Show Answer


Q344) Correct statement with reference to a test tube bay is Show Answer


Q345) Ovum is Show Answer


Q346) Sperm lysins contains Show Answer


Q347) The seminal plasma along with the sperm is called Show Answer


Q348) The superior portion of the uterus is Show Answer


Q349) hCG (Human Chorionic Gonado trophin) and hPL (Human Placental Lactogen) are released Show Answer


Q350) Process of delivery of the foetus is called Show Answer


Q351) At which stage of the cell cycle, secondary oocyte gets arrested before pregnancy? Show Answer


Q352) Lactation produces milk Show Answer


Q353) Which one of the following statements with regard to embryonic development in humans is correct? Show Answer


Q354) Which of the following hormones is not a secretory product of human placenta? Show Answer


Q355) Hyaluroniadase acts on ground tissue of …A… cells. Corona penetrating enzyme dissolves the …B… and
zonalysin dissolve the ….C… . Here A, B and C refers to Show Answer


Q356) The corpus luteum secretes progesterone which negatively feeds back and inhibits the release of Show Answer


Q357) During embryonic development, endoskeleton and muscle develop from which germinal layer? Show Answer


Q358) Eggs which have yolk in the centre surrounded by cytoplasm are called Show Answer


Q359) Whether a child died after normal birth or died before birth can be confirmed by measuring Show Answer


Q360) The movement of spermatozoa, from the epididymal duct and seminal fluid into the ejaculatory duct to
urethra is under the control of Show Answer


Q361) Sertoli’s cell are regulated by the pituitary hormone known as Show Answer


Q362) Inflammation of the seminiferous tubules could interfere with the ability to Show Answer


Q363) The gestation period of elephant is about Show Answer


Q364) Which one of the following systems is not mesodermal in origin? Show Answer


Q365) Which part of a sperm enters into an ovum during fertilization? Show Answer


Q366) Graafian follicle after releasing ovum is called Show Answer


Q367) External genitalia of male are called Show Answer


Q368) Enzyme present in sperm acrosome to dissolve egg membrane is Show Answer


Q369) Luteal phase is also called Show Answer


Q370) Spermatogenesis is influenced by Show Answer


Q371) How many mature, functional follicles are produced by a female in a lifetime? Show Answer


Q372) Neubenkern is a part to Show Answer


Q373) Enlarged end of penis (called the glans penis) is covered by the skin called Show Answer


Q374) Interstitial cells secrets Show Answer


Q375) Most mammals have their testis sac called scrotal sac which is for Show Answer


Q376) The main function of trophoectoderm in mammalian embryo is Show Answer


Q377) The correct sequence of male reproductive structures of rabbit through which sperms pass out is
I. Rete testes
II. Vasa efferentia
III. Epididymis
IV. Vasa deferentia Show Answer


Q378) Binary fission is a mode of Show Answer


Q379) The part of fallopian tube closest to the ovary is Show Answer


Q380) Human male ejaculates …A… to …B… million sperm. Atleast …C… should have normal shape and size and
…D… should show vigorous motility. Here A, B, C and D refers to Show Answer


Q381) Acrosome secretes Show Answer


Q382) Find out the spermatogonium and spermatozoa in above figure Show Answer


Q383) Second meiotic division in ovum leads to the formation of Show Answer


Q384) In implantation the blastocyst attached to the …… wall of uterus Show Answer


Q385) Which of the following groups of cell in the male gonad, represent haploid cells? Show Answer


Q386) Parturition is Show Answer


Q387) Several mammary ducts joins to form a wider mammary ampulla, which is connected to Show Answer


Q388) External opening of penis is called Show Answer


Q389) Insemination is Show Answer


Q390) The maximum growth rate occurs in Show Answer


Q391) Organogenesis is the formation of Show Answer


Q392) …A… is composed of endoderm inside and splanchonopleuric extraembryonic mesoderm outside. In
humans it is small and non-functional except for …B… to placenta. A and B in the statement refers to Show Answer


Q393) In vitro fertilization is a technique that involves transfer of which one of the following into the fallopian
tube? Show Answer


Q394) What happens during the follicular phase of menstrual cycle? Show Answer


Q395) Adrenal gland is derived from Show Answer


Q396) The males of honey bee are produced by Show Answer


Q397) During pregnancy which one of the following is excreted? Show Answer


Q398) Identical twins are Show Answer


Q399) If for some, reason, the vasa efferentia in the human reproductive system get blocked, the gametes will not
be transported form Show Answer


Q400) Which one of the following pairs correctly matches a hormone with a disease resulting from its deficiency? Show Answer


Q401) Pouch in which is the testes are suspended outside the abdominal cavity, is Show Answer


Q402) Hormone which causes the parturition is Show Answer


Q403) Select the correct statement Show Answer


Q404) Colostrum is important for newly born because Show Answer


Q405) A pair of bulbourethral gland also called …A… gland present on the either side of …B… . It secrets …C…
fluid and …D… for lubricating the penis. Here A, B, C and D are Show Answer


Q406) ZIFT is Show Answer


Q407) Maturation of sperm before penetration is called Show Answer


Q408) Attachment of blastocyst of uterine wall is called Show Answer


Q409) In testis, the immature germ cells produce sperm by …A… at puberty …B… present on the inside wall of
seminiferous tubules multiply by …C… division and increase their number. Identify A, B and C from the
above statement Show Answer


Q410) Ovaries are the …A… sex organs which produce ovum and several steroid hormone called …B… Here A
and B refers to Show Answer


Q411) Ceasation of menstrual cycle at the age of 50 is called Show Answer


Q412) Programmed cell death is scientifically termed as Show Answer


Q413) During spermatogenesis, which stage is the first to contain haploid number of chromosomes? Show Answer


Q414) Middle piece of sperm contains Show Answer


Q415) Ejaculation is the …A… response. Erection is a …B… response. Here, A and B refers to Show Answer


Q416) The polar body of human ovum is formed Show Answer


Q417) Find out primary follicle and tertiary follicle in question number 114 Show Answer


Q418) With increasing age, secretion of which of the following reduces to almost half? Show Answer


Q419) Soon after implantation, the inner cell mass differentiation into outer ….A…. and inner …B… occurs ….C….
soon appears between ectoderm and mesoderm. A, B and C in the above sentence are Show Answer


Q420) Luteal phase last for how many days? Show Answer


Q421) Saheli is a oral contraceptive containing Show Answer


Q422) What stage of the menstrual cycle is characterized by the event labelled A in the figure of previous
question? Show Answer


Q423) Cauda epididymis lead to Show Answer


Q424) After implantation, finger-like projections on the trophoblast are called …A…. which are surrounded by
…B… and maternal blood.
Here A and B refers to Show Answer


Q425) Ovulation takes place in menses between Show Answer


Q426) Male’s testes are contained in the scrotal sacs because Show Answer


Q427) Two major entities seen in human testis TS are Show Answer


Q428) Oviducts are also called Show Answer


Q429) Seminal plasma in human males in rich in Show Answer


Q430) The egg of frog is Show Answer


Q431) Which hormone level reaches peak during luteal phase of menstrual cycle? Show Answer


Q432) Skin epidermis, tooth, enamel, lens and corner of outer ear, brain, spinal cord, skeletal muscles of human
head are derived from Show Answer


Q433) Primary sex organ is males is Show Answer


Q434) The signals for parturition originates from Show Answer


Q435) Infertility could develop when the sperm cells display Show Answer


Q436) Exact time of human gestation period is Show Answer


Q437) Vitellogenesis occurs during the formation of Show Answer


Q438) In mammals, corpus luteum is found in which organ? Show Answer


Q439) Acrosome is the modified Show Answer


Q440) The chemical substance released by activated spermatozoa that acts on the ground substances of the
follicle cells is known as Show Answer


Q441) The haemoglobin of a human foetus Show Answer


Q442) In human, cleavage/divisions are Show Answer


Q443) There is no DNA in Show Answer


Q444) Natural parthenogenesis is found in Show Answer


Q445) Inner cell mass contains certain cells called ……, which have the potency to give rise to all the tissues and
organs. The suitable word for blank in the above sentence is Show Answer


Q446) Which chemical event of fertilization involves the presence of hyaluronidase enzyme? Show Answer


Q447) Leydig’s cells are concerned with Show Answer


Q448) Tunica albugenia is the covering of Show Answer


Q449) Which of the following cells present in the mammalian testis and nourishes the sperm? Show Answer


Q450) Progesterone is needed for the maintenance Show Answer


Q451) The target ICSH is Show Answer


Q452) Sugar fructose is present in the secretion of Show Answer


Q453) …A… are the certain agents that causes abnormal development in the developing embryo. The most well
known is …B… which causes phenomelia is foetus Show Answer


Q454) The number of autosomes in human primary spermatocyte is Show Answer


Q455) Seminal vesicles are present at the base of Show Answer


Q456) The main function of fimbriae of Fallopian tube is Show Answer


Q457) Saheli is a Show Answer


Q458) The nutritive cells found in seminiferous tubules are Show Answer


Q459) Identify the odd one Show Answer


Q460) FSH is given to a rat which don’t have anterior lobe of pituitary. What will not happen in rat? Show Answer


Q461) Ejaculatory duct contains Show Answer


Q462) At what stage in test tube babies, the zygote is implanted in human female? Show Answer


Q463) Notochord, skeletal system and dermis of the skin are the derivatives of Show Answer


Q464) Chorionic villi are formed by the modification of Show Answer


Q465) Male pronucleus is
I. Head of sperm
II. Neek of sperm
III. Middle piece of sperm
IV. Tail of sperm Show Answer


Q466) Hormones plays a very significant role in puberty. …A… secreted by …B… stimulates …C… lobe of pituitary
to secrete …D… and …E… hormones. Testosterone brings developmental of secondary sex organs and
secondary characters.
A, B, C, D and E in the above statement are Show Answer


Q467) Which cells come earliest in the sequence of sperm production? Show Answer


Q468) Superficial meroblastic cleavage occurs in Show Answer


Q469) Which of the following is viviparous? Show Answer


Q470) The dominant hormone controlling the proliferative phase of the uterine endometrium is Show Answer


Q471) Test tube baby means a baby born when Show Answer


Q472) Fertilization takes place in Show Answer


Q473) In teloecithal egg Show Answer


Q474) Which hormone is produced throughout the menstrual cycle? Show Answer


Q475) Accessory sexual character in female is promoted by Show Answer


Q476) Uterine endometrium, epithelial glands and connective tissue are broken in menstrual phase. This is due
to Show Answer


Q477) Which one of the following statements is incorrect about menstruation? Show Answer


Q478) Ovulatory phase lasts for Show Answer


Q479) In the beginning of menstruation what will happen? Show Answer


Q480) Type of cell division taking place at I, II and III stages of previous question are Show Answer


Q481) Fusion of dissimilar gametes is known as Show Answer


Q482) At the time of birth, the oocyte have the stage Show Answer


Q483) Vaginal orifice, urethral orifice are open in Show Answer


Q484) The extra-embryonic membranes of mammalian embryo are derived from Show Answer


Q485) Relaxin (a hormone) is secreted by Show Answer


Q486) Leydig cells secretes …. hormone Show Answer


Q487) Which of the following is correct about mammalian testes? Show Answer


Q488) During oogenesis, the small structure separated from egg is Show Answer


Q489) Structure connecting the foetus to placenta is Show Answer


Q490) Sperm is a microscopic structure composed of head, neck, …A… and …B… Sperm head contains elongated haploid nucleus, which is covered by cap like structure called …C… .A, B and C in the above statement refers to Show Answer


Q491) Which part of the sperm is motile? Show Answer


Q492) Cytoplasm of ovum does not contain Show Answer


Q493) A. Humans reproduces…..
B. Humans are…….
C. Fertilization is …. in humans
D. Male and female gametes are…..
E. Zygote is…..
F. The process of release of ovum from a mature follicle is called…..
G. Ovulation is induced by a hormone called……
H. The fusion of male and female gametes is called…….
I. Zygote divides to form… which is implanted in uterus
J. The structure which provides vascular connection between foetus and uterus is called……
Blanks in the statements A to J in the above statement is Show Answer


Q494) Blastopore is found in Show Answer


Q495) Seminal vesicle secretes 60% of semen content, these contents are Show Answer


Q496) A sectional view of mammary gland shows
I. Nipple areola
II. Mammary lobes (alveolus) and duct
III. Antibody and ribs
IV. Ampulla and lactiferous duct
Choose the correct option from the above Show Answer


Q497) The Bartholin glands of female resembles the male’s Show Answer


Q498) Cleavage in frog’s zygote is Show Answer


Q499) Post-embryonic period is also called Show Answer


Q500) Spermatogenesis starts at puberty due to Show Answer


Q501) Name the hormone, which stimulates growth and development of breast in preparation for lactation? Show Answer


Q502) At which stage of the development, ovum is released from the ovary of human female? Show Answer


Q503) The 60% of semen is produced by the Show Answer


Q504) Spermatogenesis is induced by Show Answer


Q505) Sertoli’s cells are nourishing cells in the testis. They also secrete a hormone. Identify the same Show Answer


Q506) Through invagination of which of the following, mesoderm is formed? Show Answer


Q507) The receptor site of acrosome are exposed and become active to penetrate the egg. This process is called Show Answer


Q508) Primary oocyte surrounded by a layer of granulosa cells is called Show Answer


Q509) In human secretion, which of the following is used to confirm implantation of emryo? Show Answer


Q510) When both ovaries are removed from rat, which hormone is decreased in blood? Show Answer


Q511) Study the following sentences.
I. Testosterone influences the male secondary sexual characters.
II. Gestation period in rabbit is approximately 276 days.
III. Bulbourethral glands secrete a vaginal lubricant.
IV. Placenta secretes oestrogen
Identify the correct statements. Show Answer


Q512) Secretion from which of the following structures is preparing inner wall of uterus for implantation? Show Answer


Q513) At the time of implantation, the human embryo is called Show Answer


Q514) Vas deferentia receives a duct from …A… and opens into the …B… as ejaculatory duct.
A and B in above statement is Show Answer


Q515) In numans, dermis of skin, circulatory system and muscles are derived from Show Answer


Q516) …A… completely surrounds the embryo and protect it. It also take part in formation of ….B… .
A and B here refers to Show Answer


Q517) Cu ions released from copper- releasing Intra Uterine Devices (IUDs) Show Answer


Q518) Which one of the following is the most widely accepted method of contraception in India, at present? Show Answer


Q519) Which of the following undergoes, the meiosis-I division? Show Answer


Q520) A chemical fertilizin is produced from Show Answer


Q521) Milk secretion is maintained by …A… . This hormone inhibits the release from the pituitary and counters
the …B… and …C… . Hence in nourishing mother, the menstrual cycle is suppressed. Here A, B and C are Show Answer


Q522) Which one of the following events is correctly matched with the time period in a normal menstrual cycle? Show Answer


Q523) A single ejaculation contains …A… to …B… million spermatozoa. Semen has pH of …C… to …D… . Its
alkalinity helps to neutralize the acidity of urethra. Here A, B, C and D refers to Show Answer


Q524) Some important events in the human female reproductive cycle are given below. Arrange the events in
proper sequence.
I.Secretion of FSH
II.Growth of cropus luteum
III.Growth of the follicle and oogenesis
IV.Ovulation
V.Sudden increase in the levels of LH Show Answer


Q525) Mammary gland is a Show Answer


Q526) The tertiary follicle changes into Show Answer


Q527) Male accessory glands includes …A…, …B… and …C… . Here A, B and C represents Show Answer


Q528) GnRH stimulates two hormones from anterior lobe of pituitary Show Answer


Q529) Female gamete mother cell are called Show Answer


Q530) Why the fusion of sperm and ova do not occur during pregnancy? Show Answer


Q531) 2n=16 is a primary spermatocyte, which is in metaphase of first meiotic division. What shall be the total
number of chromatids in each of the secondary spermatocyte? Show Answer


Q532) Which of the following statement is correct? Show Answer


Q533) …A… are the paired folds of tissue under the labia majora. The opening of vagina is covered partially by
…B… …C… is the finger-like projection, which lies at the upper junction of two labia minora and urethral
opening.
A, B and C in the above statements are Show Answer


Q534) The seminiferous tubules of the testis opens into the vasa efferentia by Show Answer


Q535) …A… is made up of trophoblastic mesoderm inside and somatopleuric extraembryonic mesoderm outside.
The space between embryo and the amnion is called …B… which is filled with clear watery fluid secreted
by both embryo and membrane. It protects the embryo from shock and desiccation. A and B in above
sentence are Show Answer


Q536) Placenta secretes Show Answer


Q537) Scrotum remains connected with abdomen or pelvic cavity by Show Answer


Q538) Hormone responsible for ovulation is Show Answer


Q539) Wall of each seminiferous tubules is formed of a single layer called Show Answer


Q540) Reproduction in larval stage is called Show Answer


Q541) The …A… secrete human chorionic gonadotropin hormone. The hCG maintains the …B… and stimulates it
to secrete …C… The latter maintains the …D… of the uterus and causes it to grow throughout pregnancy
This also prevents …E… Progesterone also cause increased secretion of mucous in the cervix of the uterus
that forms a protective plug during pregnancy
A to E in above paragraph, is Show Answer


Q542) Human placenta is derived from Show Answer


Q543) In which of the following animal, cleavage divisions are restricted to a small part of cytoplasm and nucleus
in animal pole of egg? Show Answer


Q544) Fertilization is Show Answer


Q545) At menopause, there is rise in urinary excretion to Show Answer


Q546) Identify E, F, G and H in the diagram of previous question Show Answer


Q547) Mammary glands are modified Show Answer


Q548) Primary sex organ in man is Show Answer


Q549) In menstrual phase, the production of LH considerably Show Answer


Q550) Cytoplasm surrounding mitochondria present in the middle piece of sperm is Show Answer


Q551) During menstrual phase, the hormones which show reduction in sufficient quantity are Show Answer


Q552) A woman with a typical 28 day menstrual cycle is most likely to become pregnant as a result of sexual
intercourse on ….. of cycle Show Answer


Q553) What is the purpose of polar bodies during oogenesis? Show Answer


Q554) Funnel-shaped part closer to the ovary is called Show Answer


Q555) Which of the following represents a condition, where the motility of the sperms is highly reduced? Show Answer


Q556) Male reproductive system contains a pair of …A… along with accessory …B… and …C… and an external
…D… . Here A, B, C, and D refers to Show Answer


Q557) The wolffian duct gives rise of Show Answer


Q558) Second meiotic division in ova takes place Show Answer


Q559) Which of the given option maintains?
I. Endometrium wall
II. Pregnancy Show Answer


Q560) Which of the following provides nutrition to sperm? Show Answer


Q561) The leydig’s cells secrete Show Answer


Q562) Germinal epithelium gives rise to Show Answer


Q563) The cells of the trophoblast in contact with inner mass of cells, are called Show Answer


Q564) The cell division that takes place in a zygote is known as Show Answer


Q565) If the size of a fertilized egg of frog is compared with the size of its blastula and gastrula stages, which of
the following observations will be correct? Show Answer


Q566) Bartholin glands are also called Show Answer


Q567) Sperm acrosome is derived from Show Answer


Q568) Chorionic villi and uterine tissue become interdigiated with each other and jointly form Show Answer


Q569) Menstruation is due to sudden Show Answer


Q570) Anti-fertilizin is present on Show Answer


Q571) During early and middle fetal life, the testis are located in the Show Answer


Q572) Human egg is Show Answer


Q573) Cleavage forms 2-4-6-8-16 cells. These cells are called Show Answer


Q574) In frog , chromosome number is reduced to half Show Answer


Q575) Testicular lobules contains Show Answer


Q576) Lowest regeneration power is found in Show Answer


Q577) Which of the following is a mechanical barrier used in birth control? Show Answer


Q578) Amphimixis is Show Answer


Q579) Our all bones are derived from the mesoderm. Except Show Answer


Q580) Layers of an ovum from outside to inside is Show Answer


Q581) Onset of menstruation of human female is called Show Answer


Q582) Ovulation takes place in a month between Show Answer


Q583) The best definition of the process of gastrulation is that it is a process where the Show Answer


Q584) A boy who has not passed through puberty sustains an injury to his anterior pituitary such that FSH is no
longer released, but LH secretion is normal. After he grows to maturity, one would expect that he would Show Answer


Q585) Which of the following is not a case of epimorphosis? Show Answer


Q586) Androgen stimulates the …A… FSH acts on the …B… and stimulates factors for spermiogenesis. Here A and
B refers to Show Answer


Q587) Which of the following is the group of external genitalia in human female? Show Answer


Q588) Cushion of fatty tissue covered by skin and pubic hair is called Show Answer


Q589) A. The mature follicle is called Graafian follicle
B. The mature follicle is called secondary follicle Show Answer


Q590) Find out the correct statement. Show Answer


Q591) Which is formed in gastrulation? Show Answer


Q592) Everytime copulation do not lead to fertilization and pregnancy because of failure of sperm to reach the Show Answer


Q593) 64 celled stage of embryo is called Show Answer


Q594) Uterus is also called Show Answer


Q595) Oral contraceptives are prescribed in females to check Show Answer


Q596) Which of the correct example of the type of regeneration out of the two major types? Show Answer


Q597) Trophoblast gives ….. to embryo Show Answer


Q598) Fleshy folds of tissue which extends down the mons pubis and surrounds the vaginal opening is called Show Answer


Q599) The embryo at 16-celled stage is known as Show Answer


Q600) Non –participation of male pronucleus in fertilization is Show Answer


Q601) Releasing of sperms from seminiferous tubules is called Show Answer


Q602) The testes in humans are situated outside the abdominal cavity inside a pouch called scrotum. The
purpose served is for Show Answer


Q603) Which is present in male rabbit but not present in female rabbit? Show Answer


Q604) The tertiary follicle changes into mature follicle called …A… The secondary oocyte form a new membrane
called …B… surrounding it. The Graafian follicle reptures to release the secondary oocyte ovum from the
ovary by the process called …C…
A, B and C in the above passage refers to Show Answer


Q605) …… is composed of endoderm inside and splanchoropleuric extraembryonic mesoderm outside. This part
is non-functional except it is the site of early blood formation. The most suitable word for the blank space
is Show Answer


Q606) The new membrane formed by follicular cells is called Show Answer


Q607) Arrhenotoky is also called Show Answer


Q608) Vasa deferentia together with seminal vesicle forms Show Answer


Q609) Which one of the following cells have haploid number of chromosome? Show Answer


Q610) Acrosome present at the tip of sperm is made up of Show Answer


Q611) Gametogenesis is the formation of Show Answer


Q612) Liver and pancreas are derivatives of Show Answer


Q613) Which of the following is correct? Show Answer


Q614) Corpus luteum secretes Show Answer


Q615) Interstitial cells are also called Show Answer


Q616) Why menstrual cycle do not takes place regulary? Show Answer


Q617) Which of the following is a role of Sertoli cells in spermatogenesis? Show Answer


Q618) Development of animal embryo from egg without fertilization is called Show Answer


Q619) Cleavage is the rapid mitotic division. It occurs in Show Answer


Q620) Which one of the following statements about human sperm is correct? Show Answer


Q621) Which of them is not a correct match? Show Answer


Q622) Origin of nervous system occurs from Show Answer


Q623) The edges of infundibulum possess finger-like projection called …A… which helps in the collection of
ovum. The infundibulum leads to wider part of the oviduct called …B… . Last part of oviduct, …C…. has
narrow lumen and joins to uterus.
A, B and C in the above statement refers to Show Answer


Q624) Bidder’s canal is found in Show Answer


Q625) Baby moving vigorously, responds to the touch and lound noises, swallowing amniotic fluid and urinating
during …… of development Show Answer


Q626) Mammalian egg has Show Answer


Q627) If a germ cell in a female gonad and a germ cell in a male gonad begin undergoing meiosis simultaneously,
what will be the ratio of ova and sperm produced? Show Answer


Q628) The granules present beneath the plasma membrane of oocyte cells are called …A… These granules fuses
with the plasma membrane of oocyte and releases their content including …B… between the …C… and
zona pellucida. This ensures the …D… . Here A, B, C and D refers to Show Answer


Q629) What do you mean by the term spermateleosis? Show Answer


Q630) Regeneration of tail in lizards is an example of Show Answer


Q631) Which area experiences the greatest change during the menstrual cycle? Show Answer


Q632) Which one of the following is the correct matching of the events occurring during menstrual cycle? Show Answer


Q633) ‘XX’ is a thick structure of male reproductive system which arises from cauda epididymis. ‘XX’ are 2 in
number and its lining has many stereocilia. Identify ‘XX’ Show Answer


Q634) The largest component of the uterus by weight is the Show Answer


Q635) Head region of the sperm contains Show Answer


Q636) The embryonic membrane involved in the formation of placenta in human is Show Answer


Q637) Hormone, which is responsible for contraction of uterus is Show Answer


Q638) Labium majora of a female mammal is homologous to Show Answer


Q639) Spermiogenesis or spermatiliosis is Show Answer


Q640) Which extra-embryonic membrane in humans prevents desiccation of the embryo inside the uterus? Show Answer


Q641) The type of connective tissue that is associated with the umbilical cord is Show Answer


Q642) The uterus opens into the vagina by a canal called Show Answer


Q643) Within the female ovary, primordial follicles start to develop Show Answer


Q644) Binding of sperm to secondary oocyte cause …A… which ensures ….B… . The words suitable to fill the
blanks are Show Answer


Q645) The correct sequence of spermatogenetic stages leading to the formation of sperms in a mature human
testis is Show Answer


Q646) Mixing up of chromosome of male and female nucleus is called Show Answer


Q647) Body covered with fine hair, eyelid separates and eye lashes are formed during ….. of development Show Answer


Q648) Which of the following hormones does not play any role is menstruation? Show Answer


Q649) Withdrawl of which hormone cause desintegration of corpus luteum? Show Answer


Q650) Hormone …A… secretes by the anterior lobe of pituitary, which stimulates the ovarian follicle and follicle
secrets the …B… hormone. Here A and B refers to Show Answer


Q651) Egg secrets a chemical called …A… which is made up of …B… and sperm secretes a chemical called …C…
made up of …D… The adhesion of sperm to the egg of same species through chemical recognition is called
…E… . Here A to E refers to Show Answer


Q652) The clitoris in females is Show Answer


Q653) Facial bones in humans are derived from Show Answer


Q654) Regeneration of liver is Show Answer


Q655) Embryologist can draw the fate maps of future organ of embryo in Show Answer


Q656) Pseudocoelom developed from Show Answer


Q657) In human beings, normally in which one of the following parts, does the sperm fertilize the ovum? Show Answer


Q658) Function of bulbourethral gland is to Show Answer


Q659) Fluid filled cavity called …A… is present in …B… follicle called …C…. Here A, B and C are Show Answer


Q660) Spermatids are transformed into spermatozoa by Show Answer


Q661) Length and width of testis is Show Answer


Q662) Largest egg is of Show Answer


Q663) The endometrium is the lining of Show Answer


Q664) Acrosome is a type of Show Answer


Q665) Which gland in female is a counterpart of Cowper’s gland in male? Show Answer


Q666) Embryo at 8 to 16 cell stage is called Show Answer


Q667) Neoteny refers to Show Answer


Q668) Implantation is Show Answer


Q669) Acrosome is a part of Show Answer


Q670) Which part of the sperm contains hydrolytic enzymes? Show Answer


Q671) Which of the following takes part in the formation of placenta? Show Answer


Q672) Which one of the following statements about morula in humans is correct Show Answer


Q673) Function of scrotum is to maintain the Show Answer


Q674) Sperm enters from which part of egg? Show Answer


Q675) Which of the following hormones is secreted by implanted blastocyst, that acts on the corpus luteum in
the ovary, stimulating the body to produce oestrogens and progesterone to maintain the uterine lining? Show Answer


Q676) Which of the following organs is devoid of glands? Show Answer


Q677) Which part of the sperm assist first mitotic division? Show Answer


Q678) Sperm entry takes place in the secondary oocyte by Show Answer


Q679) Sperm lysin is found in Show Answer


Q680) Compartments in mammalian testes are called Show Answer


Q681) Human Fallopian tube is about Show Answer


Q682) Prostate gland surrounds the …A… . It produces milky, slightly alkaline solution which forms …B… volume
of the semen. The secretion contains …C… acid; enzymes (acid phosphates, amylase pepsinogen and prostaglandins).
A, B and C in the above statement is Show Answer


Q683) In gastrulation, which of the forewing germ layer is /are formed? Show Answer


Q684) The permissible use of the technique amniocentesis is for Show Answer


Q685) Identify the correctly matched pairs of the germ layers and their derivatives.
I.Ectoderm – Epidermis
II.Endoderm – Dermis
III.Mesoderm – Muscles
IV.Mesoderm – Notochord
V.Endoderm – Enamel of teeth Show Answer


Q686) Follicular phase lasts for Show Answer


Q687) Fertilization of ovum by the sperm takes place in Show Answer


Q688) The organ which produces gametes are called …A… and which neither produces gametes nor hormones
are called …B… . Here A and B represent Show Answer


Q689) In males LH is called Show Answer


Q690) Sertoli’s cells found in testis. These cells are Show Answer


Q691) Mainly which type of hormones control the menstrual cycle in human beings? Show Answer


Q692) Parturition is the process of Show Answer


Q693) Placenta is a connection between Show Answer


Q694) The hormone that prepares and maintains the uterus during pregnancy is secreted by Show Answer


Q695) The early stage human embryo distinctly possesses Show Answer


Q696) In human lining of gastrointestinal tract, lining of lungs, thymus thyroid, tonsils, kidney duct and bladder
are derived from Show Answer


Q697) Which of these is used to control human population? Show Answer


Q698) The first menstruration begins at puberty is called Show Answer


Q699) An antrum is the characteristic of ….follicles Show Answer


Q700) The blastomeres in the blastocyst are arranged into an outer layer called ……….. and an inner group of cells
attached to trophoblast called the …….. mass.
The trophoblast layer gets attached to the …… and the ……. differentiated as the embryo. As a result the
…….. becomes embeded in the endometrium of the uterus. This is called ….. and it leads to pregnancy.
Blanks given in the above paragraph are filled in chronological order as Show Answer


Q701) Inner portion of the seminiferous tubules contain Show Answer


Q702) The epididymis leads to …A… that ascends to abdomen and loops over the …B…. Here A and B refers to Show Answer


Q703) Chorion is made up of Show Answer


Q704) Endocrine portion of testis is Show Answer


Q705) Genes in the somatic cells of the body undergoes mutation with the passages of time. Such mutations cause
senescence. It is related with Show Answer


Q706) Identify I, J, K and L in the diagram of Q, 35 Show Answer


Q707) The first movements of the foetus and appearance of hair on its head are usually observed during which
month of pregnancy? Show Answer


Q708) Which is immortal? Show Answer


Q709) How many sperm cells are present in an average (3cc) ejaculation? Show Answer


Q710) First milk produced after child birth is called Show Answer


Q711) Sperm’s acrosome has Show Answer


Q712) Ageing is retarded by Show Answer


Q713) The colour of bone marrow in foetus is Show Answer


Q714) In rabbit, head of epididymis present at the head of the testis is called Show Answer


Q715) The main tissue present in breast is ……. tissue Show Answer


Q716) Placenta faciliate Show Answer


Q717) Which of the following undergoes spermiogenesis? Show Answer


Q718) Cleavage found in mesolecithal egg is Show Answer


Q719) In human, the unpaired male reproductive structure is Show Answer


Q720) The main function of the fimbriae of the fallopian tube in females is to Show Answer


Q721) Name the parts and organelles of the sperms which are important in zygotes first cleavage, after syngamy Show Answer


Q722) The signals for parturition originates from the fully developed foetus and followed by placenta causing the
mild contractions called Show Answer


Q723) Corpus luteum is developed from Show Answer


Q724) Milk secretion in mammals is associated with Show Answer


Q725) Which layer develops first during embryonic development? Show Answer


Q726) The reproductive cycle in the female primate monkeys, apes and human beings is called Show Answer


Q727) Which of the following are secretions produced by the spermatozoa at the time of fertilization? Show Answer


Q728) Males have numbers of internal accessory organs. Which one (s) is/are responsible for secreting fluid
containing fructose and prostaglandins? Show Answer


Q729) Which of the following structures is ectodermal in origin? Show Answer


Q730) Tablets to prevent contraception contain Show Answer


Q731) The living organisms can be unexceptionally distinguished from the non-livings on the basis of their ability
for Show Answer


Q732) Inner mass of cell or embryoblast give rise to Show Answer


Q733) Most of the organs are formed during ….. of development Show Answer


Q734) How many compartments (approx.) are there in each human testis? Show Answer


Q735) The lytic enzyme present in semen is Show Answer


Q736) In which of the following, the dead space is highest? Show Answer


Q737) In menstrual cycle, the menstrual phase last for Show Answer


Q738) Cryptorchidism is a condition in which Show Answer


Q739) At which phase, both LH and FSH attain a peak level? Show Answer


Q740) Synthesis of testosterone by Leydig cells is stimulated by Show Answer


Q741) Select human development stages and its place at occurrence in normal pregnant woman Show Answer


Q742) Region outside the seminiferous tubules is called Show Answer


Q743) Hormone which stimulates the ‘let down’ release of milk from mother’s breast when the baby is suckling,
is Show Answer


Q744) Corpus spongiosum is found in Show Answer


Q745) Primary spermatocyte differs form spermatogonium in Show Answer


Q746) During ovulation all of the following occur except Show Answer


Q747) In human all the three germ layers are originated from Show Answer


Q748) How many sperms are formed by four primary spermatocytes? Show Answer


Q749) Stem cell can give rise to/the Show Answer


Q750) Statement 1: Zona pellucida do not disappears when blastocyst reaches the uterus
Statement 2: Role of zona pellucida is to check the implantation of the blastocyst at the veginal site Show Answer


Q751) Statement 1: A woman passes out hCG in the urine during pregnancy
Statement 2: Presence of hCG in urine is the basis for pregnancy test Show Answer


Q752) Statement 1: Production of FSH increases, while that of LH decreases in the ovulation phase
Statement 2: Due to decrease in the level of LH, ovulation (releasing of ova) takes place Show Answer


Q753) Statement 1: Parthenogenesis is a kind of variation of sexual reproduction
Statement 2: In parthenogenesis a young one develops from an ovum but without fertilisation Show Answer


Q754) Statement 1: Testis are located in the scrotum, outside the coelom
Statement 2: A vaginal coelom partly surrounds the testis in the scrotum Show Answer


Q755) Statement 1: Ovum retains most of the contents of the primary oocyte and is much larger than a
spermatozoan
Statement 2: Ovum needs energy to go about in search of a spermatozoan for fertilisation Show Answer


Q756) Statement 1: In humans, the gamete contributed by the male determines whether the child produced
will be male or female
Statement 2: Sex in humans is a polygenic trait, depending upon a cumulative effect of some genes on
X-chromosome Show Answer


Q757) Statement 1: Senescence is the time when age associated defects are manifested.
Statement 2: Certain genes may be undergoing sequential switching on and off during one’s life. Show Answer


Q758) Statement 1: A sperm sticks to an egg for fertilization
Statement 2: Interaction of surface receptors, fertilisin on the egg and antifertilisin on the sperm head
makes them adhere together Show Answer


Q759) Statement 1: Due to fragmentation in Planaria each part develops the remaining body parts and
becomes a complete animal.
Statement 2: Differentiated tissue present in each broken part of Planaria undergoes dedifferentaition
and then differentiation for regeneration Show Answer


Q760) Statement 1: Holoblastic cleavage with almost equal sized blastomeres is a characteristic of placental
animals.
Statement 2: Eggs of most mammals, including human, are of centrolecithal type. Show Answer


Q761) Statement 1: Cleavage in human zygote is holoblastic
Statement 2: Human egg contains abundant yolk in ooplasm Show Answer


Q762) Statement 1: In a Graafian follicles, the primary oocyte and the follicle cells may be regarded as sibling
cells
Statement 2: Both arises from the same parent cell, the oogonium, by mitotic divisions Show Answer


Q763) Statement 1: Twins may arise from a single egg or from two egg
Statement 2: One egg gives rise to identical twins by separation of blastomeres and two eggs produces
non-identical twins Show Answer


Q764) Statement 1: Old age is not an illness. It is a continuation of life with decreasing capacity for
adaptation.
Statement 2: Cessation of mitosis is a genetically programmed event. Show Answer


Q765) Statement 1: Testis originate in the abdomen but later descend into the scrotum under the influence of
testosterone
Statement 2: The interstitial (Leydig’s cells) of the testes secrete male sex hormone, inhibin Show Answer


Q766) Statement 1: In the testis, spermatogenesis occurs in the seminiferous tubules and testosterone
secretion takes place in the Sertoli cells
Statement 2: Testosterone brings growth and maturation of primary sex organs and also development
of accessory sex characters Show Answer


Q767) Statement 1: Menstrual phase is also called shedding tears of lost ovum
Statement 2: In the menstrual phase cast of endometrial lining along with ovum takes place due to
reduced titre of oestrogen and progesterone Show Answer


Q768) Statement 1: Placenta is connected to the foetus by an umbilical cord
Statement 2: Foetal components of the placenta are derived from the chondroblast Show Answer


Q769) Statement 1: Infection of urethra is more common in female than male
Statement 2: Urethra is shorter in female than male Show Answer


Q770) Arrange the events of menstrual cycle as they occur
I. Secretion of FSH
II. Growth of corpus luteum
III. Growth of follicle and oogenesis
IV. Ovulation
V. Sudden increase in level of LH Show Answer


Q771) In humans, at the end of the first meiotic division, the male germ cells differentiate into the Show Answer


Q772) A Change in the amount of yolk and its distribution in the egg will affect Show Answer


Q773) Androgen Binding Protein (ABP) and inhibin are secreted by Show Answer


Q774) Heart is formed is embryo during …… of development Show Answer


Q775) External genitalia develops in the …… of development Show Answer


Q776) Appearance of hair on head is observed during …… of development Show Answer


Q777) Foetus develops limbs and digits in its … of development Show Answer